Explanation
In chess composition, a cook exists when there is a valid solution beginning with a first move different from the one intended by the composer. It is not merely a promising alternative: the extra line must actually satisfy the stipulation, meaning the task stated by the problem.
The first-move distinction matters. If two valid continuations appear after the same correct first move, the defect is called a dual, not a cook. If the composer explicitly stipulates multiple solutions, those solutions are intended content and are not cooks either.
In a mating problem, a cook competes with the intended , the correct first move; in a , a legal sequence constructed from the initial position to the diagram, an unintended route can likewise matter when the stipulation requires uniqueness. Finding a cook usually means the composition is technically unsound unless its stated conditions permit that multiplicity.
Common confusions
Dual
A cook changes the first move of the solution. A dual gives more than one continuation after the first move has already been made.
Try
A is an intentional false solution that fails to a refutation. A cook actually fulfills the complete task and is therefore an unintended defect.
Sources
- 1.Codex of Chess Compositions, World Federation for Chess Composition (WFCC)
- 2.Glossary of Chess Problem Terms, OzProblems
