Englund Gambit

The Englund Gambit begins when, after White's first d-pawn advance, Black offers the e-pawn by moving it two squares. A gambit is a deliberate material offer made to gain activity. If White captures, Black commonly develops the b8-knight to c6 and moves the queen from d8 to e7 to attack the extra pawn. Coordinates such as e7 name a square by its file and rank.

The opening's practical appeal comes from tactics, meaning short sequences based on checks, double attacks, or undefended pieces. Some lines bring the queen to b4 with check and pressure the pawn on b2. An early queen can also be attacked while White develops pieces, however. If the threats fail, Black may simply remain a pawn down.

White does not need to memorize every trap. Sound priorities are development, protection of sensitive squares, and checking every forcing move. Returning the pawn can be sensible if it completes development with an advantage. Black must not confuse a possible trap with lasting activity worth the offered pawn. At strong levels the opening is considered risky because accurate defense lets White retain an edge.